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When School Isn’t Suitable

Sometimes, regular school isn’t the best option for a child. This guide explains alternative education options available in New Zealand.

 Legal Rights

All children, including those with learning needs and disabilities, have the right to attend school. However, if school isn’t suitable, there are other options.

The Education and Training Act 2020

1. Intensive Wraparound Service (IWS)

For children aged 5-14 with complex needs. This service supports them at school, home, and in the community. Learn more about the Intensive Wraparound Service (IWS).

2. School High Health Needs Fund (SHHNF)

Provides teacher aide support for children with serious medical conditions to help them attend school safely. More details on the School High Health Needs Fund (SHHNF). 

3. Regional Health Schools

For students who can’t attend their local school due to health issues. They offer education to children in hospital, recovering at home, or with chronic illnesses. Visit the Regional Health Schools website for more information.

4. Te Aho o Te Kura Pounamu (Te Kura)

A state-funded distance education provider offering personalized learning programs online for all ages. Check out Te Aho o Te Kura Pounamu (Te Kura).

5. Alternative Education

Short-term programs for students who have disengaged from mainstream schooling. These programs help re-engage students and support their transition back to school or into further education or employment. Learn more about Alternative Education.

6. Specialist Schools 

For students with high needs related to vision, hearing, socialization, behaviour, and learning. These schools provide tailored support either as day schools or residential schools. Find out more about Specialist Schools.